Some questions for
practice during vacations:
Q.1a) Why
does endosperm development precede embryo development in angiosperm seeds?
State the
role of endosperm in mature albuminous seeds.
b) Describe
with the help of three labeled diagrams the different embryonic stages that
include mature embryo of dicot plants.
i)
Cells that divide by mitosis to imcrease their
number
ii)
Cells that undergo Meiosis I
iii)
Cells that undergo Meiosis II
iv)
Cells that help in the process of spermiogenesis
b) Mention the role of Leydig cells.
Q.3 Explain the ovarian and uterine events that occur during
a menstrual cycle in a human female under the influence of pituitary and
ovarian hormones respectively.
Q. 4 a) List
three different allelic forms of gene “I’ in humans. Explain the different
phenotypic
expressions, controlled by these three
forms.
b) A woman
with blood group A marries a man with blood group “O”. Discuss the
possibilities of the inheritance of
the blood groups in the following starting with “yes or “no” for each:
i)
They produce children with blood group “A” only.
ii)
They produce children some with “O” blood group
and some with “A” blood group.
Q5. Aplant with purple flowers was crossed with white
flowers producing 50 plants with only purple flowers . On selfing , these plants produced
482 plants with purple flowers and 162 with white flowers. What genetic
mechanism accounts for these results? Explain.
Q6. During his studies on genes in Drosophila that were sex
linked, T.H. Morgan found population phenotypic ratios deviated from expected
9:3:3:1. Explain the conclusion he arrived at.
Q7. You are
given a red flower bearing pea plant and a red flower bearing snapdragon
plant.How would you find the genotypes of these plants with respect to the
colour of the flower?
Explain with
the help of crosses. Comment upon the pattern of inheritance seen in these two
plants.
Q8. Some angiosperms are said to be albuminous whereas few
others are said to have a perisperm. Explain each with the help of an example.
Q9. a)How
does cleistogamy ensure autogamy?
b)State one advantage and one disadvantage of cleistogamy to
the plant.
Q10. How is the child affected if it has grown from the
zygote formed by an XX-egg fertilized by a Y carrying sperm? What do you call
this abnormality?
Q11. How does geitonogamy differ from
xenogamy? Which one between the two will lead to inbreeding depression and why?
May post few more questions later on. So please check by 12 th june..
mam can yu please explain ques no. 10 with a rough diagram?
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